Visiting China in January: Weather Guide and Top Destinations

January is China's low season, with freezing temperatures in some northern cities and far fewer crowds overall. It's the coldest month of the year, and outdoor activities, especially in the northern part of the country, are limited. On the other hand, you'll find fewer lines at top attractions, get better deals on hotels, and enjoy gorgeous snowy landscapes and spectacular festivals, sure to enhance your vacation. Read on to learn all about traveling in China during this month.

Summer Palace in winter

January Weather in China: Is It Cold?

Yes, January is the coldest time of year in China, with temperatures as low as -19°C (-2.2°F). In northern cities like Beijing, average temperatures are 3°C (37.4°F) during the day and -8°C (17.6°F) at night. Shanghai is slightly warmer but still chilly at 9°C (48.2°F) during the day and 3°C (37.4°F) at night.

Southern cities are much warmer, with places like Guangzhou at 20°C (68°F) during the day and 12°C (53.6°F) at night, making them ideal spots for people who want the benefits of low season but warmer temperatures perfect for outdoor activities. Plus, since flights and hotels are generally much more affordable, it's a great time to visit China. We can help create an itinerary that suits your needs and helps you enjoy a comfortable and pleasant trip.

Top 5 Places to Visit in January

Whether you're looking for a winter wonderland or want to spend your vacation in milder temperatures, there's something for everyone in China. The following destinations are great options for visiting in January.

Harbin

Ice castles in Harbin Ice & Snow World

• Average Temperature in January: -17℃ (1.4°F)
• Highlights: Harbin Ice and Snow Festival

Harbin transforms into a magical city of snow and ice during January, when the Songhua River freezes and is perfect for skating. Other winter sports, like sledding, are popular, and you can bundle up and wander through the streets, admiring the Russian-inspired architecture.

January is also when Harbin has its annual Ice and Snow Festival, a massive celebration with lit-up snow and ice sculptures and lanterns and plenty of outdoor fun, including snowball fights, ice fishing, and dog sledding.

The Great Bay Area (Hong Kong, Guangzhou, Shenzhen)

Try dim sums in Guangzhou

• Average Temperature in January: 17°C (62.6°F)
• Highlights: Hong Kong nighttime ferries to see the city skyline

If you prefer milder weather, phenomenal food culture, and high-tech experiences, we highly recommend visiting the Great Bay Area in January. This futuristic collection of megacities has very mild weather and incredible Cantonese food and is illuminated at night, giving it a festive and fun vibe.

Beijing

The Great Wall in Beijing in winter

• Average Temperature in January: -5℃ (23°F)
• Highlights: Seeing the Great Wall of China covered in snow

Beijing is cold during January, with temperatures dropping below freezing, but it's also a great time to go to avoid the crowds and see some of the city's top attractions in a different light. You'll usually find better prices for accommodations and fewer lines at top spots like the Forbidden City.

Plus, during this time of year, you can see the iconic Great Wall of China covered in snow. The stark whiteness of the snow on the wall makes for fantastic photographs.

Yunnan

Meili Snow Mountain in Yunnan

• Average Temperature in January: 22℃ (71.6°F)
• Highlights: Hiking in Tiger Leaping Gorge

Yunnan is an excellent place to visit if you want balmier temperatures, outstanding nature, and a cultural experience. Places like Dali, Lijiang, and Tiger Leaping Gorge are great places to visit in January, and there are spectacular karst highlands and beautiful gorges perfect for hiking.

Also, Yunnan is home to 500 different ethnic groups, and you can visit authentic towns like Dai and Hani.

Huangshan

Huangshan Mountain in winter

• Average Temperature in January: 0.8°C (33.4°F)
• Highlights: Photographing the scenery at Yellow Mountain

If you love photography, Huangshan is a splendid place to visit during the winter. You'll get to see Yellow Mountain cloaked in snow and covered in dark green pines. It's also an excellent time to view the sea of clouds.

Although the nature is incredible during the winter, some trails on Huangshan can be slippery or even impassable during January, so it's a good idea to stay apprised of changing weather patterns.

Pros and Cons of Traveling in China in January

Traveling in China during January comes with plenty of pros and a few drawbacks as well. Knowing what you're getting into will help you make the most of your trip.

Pros

• You're far more likely to find discounts on flights and accommodations.
• Many cities, like Harbin, host world-class winter festivals.
• The southern part of China is still warm enough to enjoy all outdoor activities.
• There are fewer crowds at top attractions, like the Great Wall of China.

Cons

• Hiking can be difficult in some places, and attractions may be closed.
• Flights can experience weather-related delays.
• Places like Harbin can freeze, which makes walking through the city icy and hazardous.
• Huangshan's West Sea Grand Canyon is closed during the winter, and Changbai Mountain's Tianchi Lake may also close due to weather conditions. Other attractions can be weather-dependent, so it's a good idea to check ahead.

Travel Tips for Visiting China in January

The Forbidden City in winter

These helpful tips and tricks will let you rest easy on your China adventure. We're happy to answer specific questions and help with personalized needs too.

• Pack layers, including a waterproof top layer, especially if you're planning on being outside.
• Give yourself ample time to get between cities, as wintery weather can delay flights and public transportation.
• Avoid visiting major attractions on Chinese New Year, which generally falls at the end of January.
• Charge your phone fully before heading out, as cold weather can drain your battery quickly.
• Hiking poles and shoes with good tread are a must for hiking wintery trails.

January Can Be an Amazing Time To Visit China

Visiting China during the January low season is a great idea, especially if you want to see the country's cultural treasures in a new light, enjoy beautiful nature, and experience some magical festivals. We can help you plan it from start to finish. Visit our contact page or email us at trip@odynovotours.com, and let's get started today.